| Uluhlu lovavanyo | Ukuvavanya abavelisi |
| Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo zokuPakisha | I-Polyethylene (PE, LDPE, HDPE, LLDPE, EPE), i-polypropylene (PP), i-polystyrene (PS) i-polyvinyl chloride (PVC), i-polyethylene terephthalate glycol (PET), i-polyvinylidene dichloroethylene (PVDC), i-polyamide (PA) i-polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), i-ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), i-polycarbonate (PC), i-polycarbamate (PVP) Iiplastiki zePhenolic (PE), iiplastiki ze-urea-formaldehyde (UF), iiplastiki ze-melamine (ME) |
| Ifilimu yeplastiki | Nge-polyethylene exineneyo (LDPE), i-polyethylene exineneyo (HDPE), i-polypropylene (PP) kunye nezinto ezisekwe kwi-polyvinyl chloride (PVC). |
| Iibhotile zeplastiki, iibhakethi, iitini kunye nezikhongozeli zepayipi | Izinto ezisetyenziswayo ikakhulu yipolyethylene kunye nepolypropylene enoxinano oluphezulu noluphantsi, kodwa kunye nepolyvinyl chloride, ipolyamide, ipolystyrene, ipolyester, ipolycarbonate kunye nezinye iiresins. |
| Indebe, ibhokisi, ipleyiti, ityesi, njl.njl. | Kwi-polyethylene enoxinano oluphezulu noluphantsi, i-polypropylene kunye ne-polystyrene ene-foam okanye engena-foam, esetyenziselwa ukupakisha ukutya |
| Izinto zokupakisha ezikhusela ukothuka kunye nokukhuselisa | Iiplastiki ezinefoam ezenziwe nge-polystyrene, i-polyethylene enoxinano oluphantsi, i-polyurethane kunye ne-polyvinyl chloride. |
| Izinto zokutywina | Izinto zokutywina kunye nee-liner ze-bottle cap, ii-gasket, njl.njl., ezisetyenziswa njengezinto zokutywina ii-barrels, iibhotile kunye nee-cans. |
| Izinto zeribhoni | Iteyiphu yokupakisha, ifilimu yokukrazula, iteyiphu yokuncamathelisa, intambo, njl. Umcu we-polypropylene, i-polyethylene enoxinano oluphezulu okanye i-polyvinyl chloride, ejoliswe kuxinzelelo lwe-uniaxial |
| Izixhobo zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo ezidityanisiweyo | Ukupakisha okuguquguqukayo, ifilimu e-aluminium, isiseko sesinyithi, ifilimu edibeneyo yefoyile ye-aluminium, iphepha eli-vacuum aluminized, ifilimu edibeneyo, iphepha elidibeneyo, i-BOPP, njl. |
| Uluhlu lovavanyo | Izinto zovavanyo |
| Ukuthintela ukusebenza | Kubathengi, iingxaki zokhuseleko lokutya eziqhelekileyo ziquka ukurhawuzelelwa yi-oxidative, ukubola, ukufuma okanye ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni, ukulahleka kwevumba okanye ivumba okanye incasa, njl. Ezona zikhokelo ziphambili zokufumanisa ziquka: ukurhawuzelelwa kwegesi yendalo, ukurhawuzelelwa kwegesi kwifilimu yokupakisha ephezulu nephantsi, ukurhawuzelelwa kweoksijini, ukurhawuzelelwa kwegesi yekhabhoni diokside, ukurhawuzelelwa kwenitrogen, ukurhawuzelelwa komoya, ukurhawuzelelwa kwegesi etshayo neqhumayo, ukurhawuzelelwa kweoksijini kwisikhongozeli, ukurhawuzelelwa komphunga wamanzi, njl. |
| Umthamo woomatshini | Iimpawu zomzimba nezoomatshini zezona zikhokelo zisisiseko zokulinganisa ukhuseleko lomxholo wokupakisha kwimveliso, uthutho, ukuboniswa kweshelufu kunye nokusetyenziswa, kuquka ezi zikhokelo zilandelayo: Amandla okuxinana kunye nokwandiswa, amandla okuxobuka, amandla okubopha ubushushu, amandla okubetha kwependulum, amandla okubetha kwebhola ewelayo, amandla okubetha kwedati ewelayo, amandla okubhoboza, amandla okukrazula, ukumelana nokugudla, i-friction coefficient, uvavanyo lokupheka, ukusebenza kokutywina kokupakisha, ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya, inkungu, njl. |
| Ipropati yococeko | Ngoku abathengi banikela ingqalelo ngakumbi kucoceko nokhuseleko lokutya, kwaye iingxaki zokhuseleko lokutya kwasekhaya zivela ngomsinga ongapheliyo, kwaye ukusebenza kococeko kwezinto zokupakisha akunakutyeshelwa. Iimpawu eziphambili zezi: intsalela ye-solvent, i-ortho plasticizer, iintsimbi ezinzima, ukuhambelana, ukusetyenziswa kwe-potassium permanganate. |
| Ipropati yokukhusela izinto zokukhusela | Umothuko oguqukayo, uxinzelelo olungashukumiyo, ukusasazeka kokungcangcazela, ukuguquka okungapheliyo. |
| Uvavanyo lweMveliso | Uvavanyo lwezinto | Umgangatho woVavanyo |
| Iphakheji (indlela eqhelekileyo) | Ukusebenza kokubeka izinto ngokwee-stacking | Uvavanyo olusisiseko lokupakisha ukuthutha – Icandelo lesi-3: Indlela yovavanyo lokubeka umthwalo ozinzileyo GB/T 4857.3 |
| ukumelana nokucinezelwa | Uvavanyo olusisiseko lokupakisha ukuthutha – Icandelo 4: Iindlela zokuvavanya ucinezelo kunye nokubeka inqwaba kusetyenziswa umatshini wokuvavanya uxinzelelo GB/T 4857.4 | |
| Ukwehla kokusebenza | Indlela yokuvavanya ukuhla kweendawo zokupakisha nezokuthutha iinxalenye zokupakisha i-GB/T 4857.5 | |
| Ukusebenza okungangeni moya | Indlela yokuvavanya ukuqina komoya kwiikhonteyina zokupakisha GB/T17344 | |
| Ukupakishwa kweempahla eziyingozi | Ikhowudi yokuhlolwa kokupakisha iimpahla eziyingozi ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe – Icandelo lesi-2: Uvavanyo lokusebenza SN/T 0370.2 | |
| Ingxowa Eyingozi (Umzila Wamanzi) | Ikhowudi yokhuseleko yokuhlola ukupakisha iimpahla eziyingozi ezithuthwa ngomzila wamanzi GB19270 | |
| Ipasela Eyingozi (Umoya) | Ikhowudi yokhuseleko yokuhlolwa kokupakishwa kweempahla ezinobungozi emoyeni GB19433 | |
| Ipropati yokuhambelana | Uvavanyo lokuhambelana kweplastiki ekuthuthweni kwempahla enobungozi GB/T 22410 | |
| Isikhongozeli esinokuphinda sisetyenziswe | Iimfuno zobungakanani, ukuqokelela izinto, ukusebenza kokuwa, ukusebenza kokungcangcazela, ukusebenza kokumiswa, ukugcinwa kwe-anti-skid stack, izinga lokuguquguquka kokuncipha, ukusebenza kococeko, njl.njl. | Ibhokisi yeplastiki yokutya eguqukayo GB/T 5737 |
| Iwayini ebhotileni, ibhokisi yeplastiki yesiselo ethengiswayo GB/T 5738 | ||
| Ibhokisi yeplastiki yokutshintsha izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo BB/T 0043 | ||
| Iingxowa zempahla eziguquguqukayo | Amandla okuxinana, ukunwebeka, ukumelana nobushushu, ukumelana nokubanda, uvavanyo lokubeka izinto ngokwee-stacking, uvavanyo lokuphakamisa rhoqo, uvavanyo lokuphakamisa phezulu, uvavanyo lokuwisa, njl.njl. | Ingxowa yesikhongozeli GB/T 10454 |
| Indlela yokuvavanya ukuphakamisa phezulu kweengxowa zesikhongozeli ngebhayisekile SN/T 3733 | ||
| Isikhongozeli esiguquguqukayo sempahla eninzi esingenabungozi JISZ 1651 | ||
| Imithetho yokuhlolwa kweengxowa zesikhongozeli zokuphatha ukupakisha iimpahla ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe SN/T 0183 | ||
| Iinkcukacha zokuhlolwa kweengxowa zesikhongozeli eziguquguqukayo zokupakisha iimpahla ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe SN/T0264 | ||
| Izinto zokupakisha ukutya | Iimpawu zococeko, iintsimbi ezinzima | Indlela yokuhlalutya umgangatho wezempilo weemveliso ezibunjiweyo ze-polyethylene, i-polystyrene kunye ne-polypropylene zokupakisha ukutya GB/T 5009.60 Umgangatho wezempilo wohlalutyo lwee-polycarbonate resins zezinto zokupakisha izikhongozeli zokutya GB/T 5009.99 Indlela eqhelekileyo yokuhlalutya ii-polypropylene resins zokupakisha ukutya GB/T 5009.71 |
| Izixhobo zokudibanisa ukutya – Izinto zePolymer – Indlela yokuvavanya ukufuduka okupheleleyo kwii-analog zokutya ezifumaneka emanzini – Indlela yokuntywiliselwa ngokupheleleyo SN/T 2335 | |
| I-vinyl chloride monomer, i-acrylonitrile monomer, njl. | Izixhobo zokudibanisa ukutya — Izinto zePolymer — Ukuchonga i-acrylonitrile kwii-analog zokutya — I-Gas chromatography GB/T 23296.8Izixhobo zokudibanisa ukutya – Ukuchonga i-vinyl chloride kwii-analog zokutya zezinto zepolymer – I-Gas chromatography GB/T 23296.14 |
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-10-2021