1.1 Isishwankathelo sencwadana
Le ncwadana ibonelela ngesicelo se-YYT255 Sweating Guarded Hotplate, imigaqo esisiseko yokufumanisa kunye neenkcukacha zokusebenzisa iindlela, inika izibonakaliso zesixhobo kunye noluhlu oluchanekileyo, kwaye ichaza ezinye iingxaki eziqhelekileyo kunye neendlela zonyango okanye iingcebiso.
1.2 Ubungakanani besicelo
I-YYT255 i-Sweating Guarded Hotplate ilungele iindidi ezahlukeneyo zamalaphu alukiweyo, kuquka amalaphu emizi-mveliso, amalaphu angalukwanga kunye nezinye izinto ezahlukeneyo ezisicaba.
1.3 Umsebenzi wesixhobo
Esi sisixhobo esisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ukuxhathisa kwe-thermal (Rct) kunye nokumelana nokufuma (Ret) kweempahla (kunye nezinye) izinto eziphathekayo.Esi sixhobo sisetyenziselwa ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho ye-ISO 11092, ASTM F 1868 kunye ne-GB/T11048-2008.
1.4 Sebenzisa okusingqongileyo
Isixhobo kufuneka sibekwe ngeqondo lobushushu obuzinzileyo kunye nokufuma, okanye kwigumbi eline-air-conditioning ngokubanzi.Ngokuqinisekileyo, kuya kuba ngcono kwiqondo lokushisa kunye negumbi lokufuma.Amacala asekhohlo nasekunene esixhobo kufuneka ashiywe ubuncinci i-50cm ukwenza umoya ungene kwaye uphume kakuhle.
1.4.1 Iqondo lobushushu lokusingqongileyo kunye nokufuma:
Ubushushu be-Ambient: 10℃ ukuya kwi-30℃;Umswakama ohambelanayo: 30% ukuya kwi-80%, ehambelana nokuzinza kweqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama kwigumbi le-microclimate.
1.4.2 Iimfuno zamandla:
Isixhobo kufuneka sisekelwe kakuhle!
I-AC220V ± 10% 3300W 50Hz, ubuninzi ngokusebenzisa okwangoku yi-15A.Isokethi kwindawo yonikezelo lwamandla kufuneka ikwazi ukumelana ne-15A yangoku.
1.4.3Akukho mthombo we-vibration ngeenxa zonke, akukho mthombo we-corrosion, kwaye akukho mjikelezo womoya ongena ngaphakathi.
1.5 IParameter yoBugcisa
1. Uluhlu lokuvavanya ukuxhathisa kwe-thermal: 0-2000 × 10-3(m2 •K/W)
Impazamo yokuphinda ingaphantsi: ±2.5% (ulawulo lwasefektri lungaphakathi ±2.0%)
(Umgangatho ofanelekileyo ungaphakathi ±7.0%)
Isisombululo: 0.1 × 10-3(m2 •K/W)
2. Uluhlu lovavanyo lokumelana nokufuma: 0-700 (m2 •Pa / W)
Impazamo yokuphinda ingaphantsi: ±2.5% (ulawulo lwasefektri lungaphakathi ±2.0%)
(Umgangatho ofanelekileyo ungaphakathi ±7.0%)
3. Uluhlu lohlengahlengiso lobushushu lwebhodi yovavanyo: 20-40 ℃
4. Isantya somoya ngaphezu komphezulu wesampulu: Ukumiswa komgangatho 1m/s (ukulungiswa)
5. Ukuphakamisa uluhlu lweqonga (ubukhulu besampula): 0-70mm
6. Uluhlu lokumisela ixesha lokuvavanya: 0-9999s
7. Ukuchaneka kokulawula ubushushu: ±0.1℃
8. Isisombululo sesalathisi sobushushu: 0.1℃
9. Ixesha lokutshisa kwangaphambili: 6-99
10. Ubungakanani besampuli: 350mm×350mm
11. Ubungakanani bebhodi yovavanyo: 200mm × 200mm
12. Ubungakanani bangaphandle: 1050mm×1950mm×850mm (L×W×H)
13. Ubonelelo lwamandla: AC220V±10% 3300W 50Hz
1.6 Umgaqo-siseko Intshayelelo
1.6.1 Inkcazo kunye neyunithi yokumelana ne-thermal
Ukumelana ne-Thermal: ubushushu obomileyo buhamba kwindawo ethile xa i-textile ikwiqondo lokushisa elizinzileyo.
Iyunithi yokumelana ne-thermal i-Rct ikwi-Kelvin ngewathi nganye yesikwere semitha (m2·K/W).
Xa ufumanisa ukuxhathisa kwe-thermal, isampuli ihlanganiswe kwibhodi yokuvavanya ukufudumeza kombane, ibhodi yokuvavanya kunye nebhodi yokukhusela ejikelezileyo kunye neplate ephantsi igcinwe kwiqondo lokushisa elifanayo (elifana ne-35 ℃) ngokulawula ukushisa kombane, kunye nobushushu. Uluvo ludlulisela idatha kwinkqubo yokulawula ukugcina ubushushu obungaguqukiyo, ukuze ubushushu besampulu yesampulu buchithelwe phezulu kuphela (kwicala lesampulu), kwaye zonke ezinye izikhokelo zi-isothermal, ngaphandle kokutshintshiselana kwamandla.Kwi-15mm kumphezulu ongaphezulu kumbindi wesampulu, ubushushu bolawulo yi-20°C, ukufuma okunxulumeneyo yi-65%, kunye nesantya somoya esithe tye yi-1m/s.Xa iimeko zokuvavanya zizinzile, inkqubo iya kugqiba ngokuzenzekelayo amandla okufudumala afunekayo kwibhodi yokuvavanya ukugcina ukushisa okungapheliyo.
Ixabiso lokumelana ne-thermal lilingana nokumelana ne-thermal yesampuli (i-15mm yomoya, i-test plate, isampuli) isuse ukuchasana kwe-thermal ye-plate engenanto (i-15mm yomoya, i-test plate).
Isixhobo sibala ngokuzenzekelayo: ukumelana ne-thermal, i-coefficient yokudlulisa ukushisa, ixabiso le-Clo kunye nesantya sokugcina ukushisa
Phawula: (Ngenxa yokuba idatha yokuphindaphinda kwesixhobo ihambelana kakhulu, ukuchasana kwe-thermal yebhodi engenanto kuphela kufuneka kwenziwe kanye emva kweenyanga ezintathu okanye isiqingatha sonyaka).
Ukumelana nobushushu: Rct: (m2·K/W)
Tm —-ubushushu bebhodi yokuvavanya
Ta ——ukuvavanya ubushushu bokhuselo
A -- indawo yebhodi yokuvavanya
I-Rct0--ibhodi engenanto yokumelana ne-thermal
H —— ibhodi yokuvavanya amandla ombane
△Hc— ukulungiswa kwamandla okufudumeza
I-coefficient yokudlulisa ubushushu: U =1/ Rct(W /m2·K)
Ivala:CLO= 1 0.155·U
Izinga logcino lobushushu: Q=Q1-Q2Q1×100%
Q1 (Akukho sampuli yokulahla ubushushu (W/℃)
Q2 (Ngesampulu yokuchitha ubushushu (W/℃)
Phawula:(Ixabiso le-Clo: kwiqondo lokushisa kwegumbi le-21 ℃, umswakama ohambelanayo ≤50%, i-airflow 10cm / s (akukho moya), umntu ovavanyayo uhlala ehleli, kunye ne-basal metabolism yi-58.15 W / m2 (50kcal / m2·h), uzive ukhululekile kwaye ugcine ubushushu obuphakathi bomzimba kwi-33℃, ixabiso le-insulation yempahla enxitywayo ngeli xesha yi-1 Clo value (1 CLO=0.155℃·m2/W)
1.6.2 Inkcazo kunye neyunithi yokumelana nokufuma
Ukumelana nokufuma: Ukuhamba kobushushu bomphunga kwindawo ethile phantsi kwemeko yoxinzelelo lomoya ozinzileyo wamanzi.
Iyunithi yokumelana nokufuma i-Ret ikwi-Pascal ngewathi nganye yesikwere semitha (m2·Pa/W).
Ipleyiti yokuvavanya kunye nepleyiti yokukhusela zombini iipleyiti ezikhethekileyo zetsimbi, ezigqunywe ngefilimu encinci (enokuthi ifake kuphela umphunga wamanzi kodwa ingabi namanzi angamanzi).Ngaphantsi kokufudumala kombane, ubushushu bamanzi adibeneyo anikezelwe yinkqubo yokubonelela ngamanzi aphakama kwixabiso elimiselweyo (elifana ne-35 ℃).Ibhodi yokuvavanya kunye nebhodi yayo yokukhusela ejikelezileyo kunye neplate ephantsi zonke zigcinwe kwiqondo lokushisa elifanayo (elifana ne-35 ° C) ngokulawulwa kokushisa kombane, kwaye inzwa yokushisa idlulisela idatha kwinkqubo yokulawula ukugcina ukushisa okungapheliyo.Ke ngoko, amandla obushushu bomphunga wamanzi ebhodi yesampulu anokuba phezulu kuphela (kwicala lesampulu).Akukho mphunga wamanzi kunye nokutshintshana kobushushu kwezinye iindawo,
ibhodi yokuvavanya kunye nebhodi yokukhusela ejikelezileyo kunye nesitya esisezantsi zonke zigcinwa kwiqondo lokushisa elifanayo (elifana ne-35 ° C) ngokufudumeza kombane, kwaye inzwa yokushisa idlulisela idatha kwinkqubo yokulawula ukugcina ukushisa okungapheliyo.Amandla obushushu bomphunga wamanzi epleyiti yesampulu anokuchithwa phezulu kuphela (kwicala lomzekelo).Akukho tshintshiselwano lwamandla obushushu bomphunga wamanzi kwamanye amacala.Iqondo lobushushu kwi-15mm ngaphezu kwesampulu ilawulwa kwi-35℃, ukufuma okunxulumeneyo yi-40%, kunye nesantya somoya oxwesileyo yi-1m/s.Umphezulu ongezantsi wefilimu unoxinzelelo lwamanzi olugcweleyo lwe-5620 Pa kwi-35 ℃, kunye nomgangatho ophezulu wesampuli unoxinzelelo lwamanzi lwe-2250 Pa kwi-35 ℃ kunye nokufuma kwe-40%.Emva kokuba iimeko zokuvavanya zizinzile, inkqubo iya kugqiba ngokuzenzekelayo amandla okufudumala afunekayo kwibhodi yokuvavanya ukugcina ukushisa okungapheliyo.
Ixabiso lokumelana nomswakama lilingana nokumelana nomswakama wesampulu (umoya we-15mm, ibhodi yokuvavanya, isampuli) thabatha ukunyanzeliswa komswakama webhodi engenanto (15mm umoya, ibhodi yokuvavanya).
Isixhobo sibala ngokuzenzekelayo: ukuxhathisa ukufuma, isalathisi sokungena komswakama, kunye nokunyameka komswakama.
Phawula: (Ngenxa yokuba idatha yokuphindaphinda kwesixhobo ihambelana kakhulu, ukuchasana kwe-thermal yebhodi engenanto kuphela kufuneka kwenziwe kanye emva kweenyanga ezintathu okanye isiqingatha sonyaka).
Ukuxhathisa ukufuma: Ret Pm——Uxinzelelo lomphunga
Pa——Uxinzelelo lomphunga wamanzi egumbi lemozulu
H——Ibhodi yovavanyo lwamandla ombane
△He—Isixa solungiso samandla ombane ebhodi yovavanyo
Isalathisi sobumanzi: imt=s*Rct/RnjlS— 60 iphea/k
Ukungenwa kokufuma: Wd=1/(Ret*φTm) g/(m2*h*pa)
φTm-Latent ubushushu bomphunga wamanzi angaphezulu, xaTm yi35℃时,φTm=0.627 W*h/g
1.7 Ubume besixhobo
Isixhobo siqulunqwe ngamacandelo amathathu: umatshini oyintloko, inkqubo ye-microclimate, ukubonisa kunye nokulawula.
1.7.1Umzimba oyintloko uxhotyiswe ngepleyiti yesampuli, ipleyiti yokukhusela, kunye nepleyiti esezantsi.Kwaye ipleyiti nganye yokufudumeza ihlukaniswe yinto yokukhusela ukushisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba akukho kutshintshwa kobushushu phakathi komnye nomnye.Ukuze ukhusele isampuli kumoya ojikelezayo, i-microclimate cover ifakwe.Kukho umnyango weglasi obonakalayo obonakalayo phezulu, kwaye inzwa yobushushu kunye nokufuma kwegumbi lovavanyo ifakwe kwikhava.
1.7.2 Inkqubo yokubonisa kunye nokuthintela
Isixhobo samkela i-weinview touch display edibeneyo yesikrini, kwaye ilawula inkqubo ye-microclimate kunye nomninimzi wokuvavanya ukuba asebenze kwaye ayeke ngokuchukumisa amaqhosha ahambelanayo kwisikrini sokubonisa, idatha yokulawula igalelo, kunye nedatha yovavanyo lwemveliso yenkqubo yovavanyo kunye neziphumo.
1.8 Iimpawu zesixhobo
1.8.1 Impazamo esezantsi yokuphinda-phinda
Inxalenye ephambili ye-YYT255 inkqubo yokulawula ukushisa sisixhobo esikhethekileyo esiphandwe ngokuzimeleyo kwaye saphuhliswa.Ngokwethiyori, iphelisa ukungazinzi kweziphumo zovavanyo ezibangelwa yi-thermal inertia.Le teknoloji yenza impazamo yovavanyo oluphinda-phindayo ibencinci kakhulu kunemigangatho efanelekileyo ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe.Uninzi lwezixhobo zovavanyo "zokuhambisa ubushushu" zinempazamo yokuphindaphinda malunga ne-± 5%, kwaye inkampani yethu ifikelele ku-± 2%.Kunokuthiwa kusonjululwe ingxaki yexesha elide yehlabathi yeempazamo ezinkulu zokuphinda-phinda kwizixhobo zokugquma i-thermal kwaye zifikelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu lamazwe ngamazwe..
1.8.2 Ubume obubambeneyo kunye nemfezeko eyomeleleyo
I-YYT255 sisixhobo esidibanisa umkhosi kunye ne-microclimate.Ingasetyenziswa ngokuzimeleyo ngaphandle kwezixhobo zangaphandle.Iyahambelana nokusingqongileyo kwaye iphuhliswe ngokukodwa ukunciphisa iimeko zokusetyenziswa.
1.8.3 Umboniso wexesha langempela lamaxabiso "okumelana ne-thermal kunye nokufuma".
Emva kokuba isampuli ifakwe ngaphambili ukuya ekupheleni, yonke inkqubo "yokushisa kwe-thermal kunye nokumelana nomswakama" inkqubo yokuzinzisa ixabiso inokuboniswa ngexesha langempela.Oku kusombulula ingxaki yexesha elide lovavanyo lokumelana nobushushu kunye nokufuma kunye nokungakwazi ukuqonda yonke inkqubo.
1.8.4 Isiphumo esifaniswe kakhulu sokubila ulusu
Isixhobo sinokulinganisa okuphezulu kwesikhumba somntu (efihliweyo) isiphumo sokubila, esahlukileyo kwibhodi yokuvavanya enemingxuma encinci kuphela.Iyanelisa uxinzelelo olulinganayo lomphunga wamanzi kuyo yonke indawo kwibhodi yokuvavanya, kwaye indawo yokuvavanya esebenzayo ichanekile, ukwenzela ukuba umlinganiselo "wokumelana nomswakama" usondele kwixabiso langempela.
1.8.5 Ulungelelwaniso oluzimeleyo lweengongoma ezininzi
Ngenxa yoluhlu olukhulu lovavanyo lokumelana ne-thermal kunye nomswakama, i-multi-point calibration ezimeleyo inokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo impazamo ebangelwa yi-nonlinearity kwaye iqinisekise ukuchaneka kovavanyo.
1.8.6 Ukushisa kwe-Microclimate kunye nokufuma kuyahambelana neendawo zokulawula eziqhelekileyo
Xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo ezifanayo, ukwamkela ukushisa kwe-microclimate kunye nomswakama ohambelana nomgangatho wokulawula umgangatho uhambelana ngakumbi "nomgangatho wendlela", kwaye iimfuno zokulawula i-microclimate ziphezulu.